Spike missile upsc. It is a part of the Prahaar missile program.
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Spike missile upsc. However, India's entry into the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) has extended the range of the BRAHMOS missile to reach 450 km-600km, a shade above its current MTCR capped range of 300 km. Range: 4,000 metres . Major strategic achievement May 16, 2024 · The Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) was India's indigenous comprehensive missile development effort that commenced in the early 1980s. Aug 5, 2023 · Indian Air Force (IAF) received air-launched Israeli Spike Non Line of Sight (NLOS) Anti-Tank Guided Missiles(ATGM) from Israel which can hit targets upto 50 km from a helicopter and 32 km from the ground. It uses electro-optical and fibre-optic technologies. Barak missile. Missiles are classified based on launch mode, range, warhead, propulsion, etc. After identifying the target, a thermal reference image of the target is captured and locked into the Nag’s seeker system. Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the UPSC 2022. Imaging Infrared(IIR) guidance with day and night capability Aug 12, 2024 · This topic of ‘Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)’ is important from the perspective of the UPSC IAS Examination which falls under General Studies Paper 3 (Mains) and General Studies Paper 1 (Preliminary) and particularly in the Science & Technology section UPSC IAS EXAM. The seeker is also linked to a datalink, which allows the launch operator to control the missile in flight to attack different parts of a tank or choose another target or abort the strike The MPATGM or man portable anti-tank guided missile, [6] is an Indian third generation fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) derived from India's Nag ATGM. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. Oct 5, 2020 · Ballistic missiles can carry conventional high explosives as well as chemical, biological, or nuclear munitions. For information on various static GK topics check the article linked here. The flight path is within the earth’s atmosphere. The program aimed to develop Trishul, Akash, Nag, Prithvi, and Agni-I missile systems. With an ability of striking 150 to 500 kilometers far, Pralay is the longest-range surface-to-surface missile with the Indian Armylongest-range surface-to-surface missile, capable of striking 150 to 500 kilometers far. It is developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems, a defence technology company based in Israel. Spike-ER rocket is made according to the normal aerodynamic scheme with aerodynamic surfaces opening after the launch. Nov 27, 2019 · News:The Indian Army has inducted Israel made Anti Tank Guided Missiles Spike along the Line of Control(LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir. Universal for multiple platforms. The missile can be launched from multiple platforms and is capable of carrying conventional and nuclear warheads. Spike-LR is the 4 th generation Anti-Tank Missile. Dec 2, 2019 · The spike missiles were acquired after the Balakot; Purpose: An anti-tank missile (ATM), anti-tank guided missile (ATGM), anti-armour guided missile or anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW) is a missile that is created to destroy vehicles that are heavily armoured. - Special Features. It is lighter than all the earlier Agni series of missiles. Purpose: An anti-tank missile (ATM), anti-tank guided missile (ATGM), anti-armour guided missile or anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW) is a missile that is created to destroy vehicles that are heavily armoured. Jul 20, 2020 · Rafael, based in Haifa, Israel, manufactures the Spike family of anti-armor weapons. About Spike missile. The missiles are meant for suppression of enemy air defences (SEAD) from long stand-off ranges, which in turn will enable IAF strike aircraft to carry out bombing missions without hindrance. Aug 9, 2023 · About Spike Non-Line of Sight (NLOS):-IMAGE SOURCE: defense-arab. It is available in man-portable, vehicle-launched, and helicopter-launched variants. Aug 26, 2023 · About Spike Non Line of Sight (NLOS) Anti-tank Guided Missile (ATGM) It is a fire-and-forget anti-tank and anti-personnel missile with a tandem-charge high-explosive warhead. Jun 23, 2018 · Spike is an Israeli anti-tank missile. Feb 11, 2022 · An anti-tank missile is a missile that is created to destroy vehicles that are heavily armoured. Based on Launch Mode. It is one type of antiaircraft defence system in modern armed forces. It is man-portable fire-and-forget missile. Aug 24, 2024 · Agni Missile UPSC PYQs. Akash: Medium range surface to air missile. e. Fire and forget capability. Similar to a jet engine. It is developed and designed by Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. Spike Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) developed by: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd, Israel. [5] It was developed and designed by the Israeli company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. May 30, 2024 · The 150-km range RudraM-I missile, with INS-GPS navigation with a passive homing head for the final attack, was first tested in Oct 2020. List of Missiles of India is an important static GK topic. The missiles have been manufactured by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd. It is a fire-and-forget missile with a lock-on before launch and automatic self-guidance. Some of the best Anti-tank Missiles are Javelin and Spike. It has a range of 1,000-2,000km and was tested for the first time in June 2021. Afterwards, the Agni missile program was detached from the IGMDP. It is a quasi-ballistic trajectory based solid propellant rocket-powered missile. Oct 1, 2019 · It is a two-stage (solid propellant engine in the first stage and liquid ramjet in second) air to surface missile with a flight range of around 300 km. Jun 5, 2022 · The man-portable missile, which is launched from a tripod, has a launch weight of less than 15 kilogrammes. During the cruise phase, the liquid ramjet or second stage, propels the missile closer to 3 Mach. UPSC IAS LIVE Prelims to Interview ( Aug 4, 2023 · The Indian Air Force (IAF) has received Israeli Spike NLOS (Non-Line of Sight) anti-tank guided missiles, which can reach targets from distances of up to 30 km. Spike Anti-Tank missile comes in 3 different versions: Spike Medium range missiles which can hit targets at a distance of 200 m to 2. Aug 10, 2023 · The Indian Air Force has received Israel’s Spike Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) anti-tank guided missiles. Important Facts – Missiles in India. It is a fire-and-forget anti-tank and anti-personnel missile. India has acquired 240 spike missiles from Israel after the Balakot operations. Apr 17, 2020 · Nirbhay missile. The Spike family includes: Spike-SR with a range of 800m; Spike-MR (Gill) with a range of 2,500m; Spike-LR with 4,000m range; Spike-ER (formerly known as NTD Dandy) with a range of 8,000m. It is available in man-portable, vehicle-launched, and helicopter Jul 15, 2020 · Spike-LR: These are the 4th generation Anti-Tank Missiles developed and manufactured by the Rafael Advanced Defence Systems, Israel. Range: It can hit targets at a range of 4 kilometers. Ballistic Missile Defence System in India. As of 2007, it is in its fourth generation. Jun 14, 2024 · The technology demonstrator missile of the Agni series (tested in 1989) was developed under the IGMDP. Similar to a rocket engine. 5 kg. 2. They’re guided missiles that use various guiding algorithms like wire-guided missiles, laser guide guided missiles, etc. Spike-LR can be installed on light combat vehicles and can also be used to target tanks, armoured vehicles, hardened shelters and low flying targets such as helicopters. It is indigenously built in India by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). However, the deal faced roadblocks due to disagreements over technology transfer and field trials. What are the key features of Spike NLOS Missiles? 1. SANT: It is a Smart Stand-off Anti-Tank Missile being developed for launch from the Mi-35 Helicopter for the Air Force’s anti-tank operations. Agni (1,2,3,4,5) Trishul: Short range low level surface to air missile. The NLOS missiles will be integrated with the fleet of Russian-origin Mi-17V5 helicopters, manufactured by Kazan Helicopters. India is now planning a deal for 131 Barak surface-to-air missiles from the Israeli firm coasting around $70 million. The Spike NLOS will be integrated with the Russian-origin fleet of Mi-17V5 helicopters. Important Missiles in India – UPSC Notes:- Download PDF Here. Spike-LR and Spike-ER can also be fitted on light combat vehicles and a package for mounting Spike-ER on helicopters is also available. Self-propelled till the end of its flight. Anti-Tank Missiles [UPSC Notes] – Download Here. Spike Long Range Version can hit targets at a range of 200 m to 4 km. 3. Name: Range: Weapon Payload: Characteristics: Nag: 3-7 Km: 8 kg: 3 rd generation anti-tank missile, best in its class for Indian conditions. Aug 5, 2022 · NAG. It is fuelled by liquid propellant only. It has a length of 1,300 mm and diameter of 120 mm. The UPSC Syllabus includes a section on defence that is both significant and dynamic. These range from the short-range, disposable Spike SR to the long-range Spike ER. Missile can cover a minimum range of 200-300 m and maximum range of 4 km. It can deliver a one-tonne nuclear warhead about 7500 km away. 4. Surface to Surface; Surface to Air; Air to Air; Air to Anti-Tank missiles (ATMs) are guided missiles designed primarily to destroy or damage heavily armoured vehicles and tanks. Nov 29, 2019 · What is Spike LR missile? Spike anti-tank missiles is a 4th generation missile which can engage any target with precision at ranges up to 4 km. May 16, 2024 · BrahMos Supersonic Cruise Missile - BrahMos is a two-stage missile with a solid propellant booster engine that propels it to supersonic speed before separating. It has a weight of 14. The missile operators first locate the enemy tanks with the help of thermal imaging. The range of these missiles varies from 200 meters for the Spike-SR to up to 25 kilometers for the naval version of the Spike-ER. It is known for their precision targeting with an ability to pierce even bunkers. LR (Long Range): It can be launched from a ground-based tripod and light combat vehicles for ranges between 200m and 4,000m. Spike NLOS is a multi-purpose, electro-optical/infrared missile Jul 15, 2020 · Spike-LR: These are the 4 th generation Anti-Tank Missiles developed and manufactured by the Rafael Advanced Defence Systems, Israel. 5 km. and having various parameters which are discussed in the table below: Parameters of Anti-Tank Missiles Aug 5, 2022 · The missiles can be transported by a single soldier, to larger tripod-mounted weapons, which require a squad or team to transport and fire, to vehicle and aircraft mounted missile systems. India’s BMD development began in 1999, after the Kargil war. Classification of Missiles. This type of guided missiles rely on an electro-optical imager (IIR) seeker, a laser or a W-band radar seeker in the nose of the missile. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. The Anti-tank Guided Missile (ATGM) is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the UPSC exam. The missile is man-portable and has its own vehicle-launch and helicopter-launched variants. This topic is linked to General Studies paper 3’s Defense and Security issues. It is a portable anti-armour weapon system with a range of up to 4 km, which can be operated in fire-and-forget mode and in the fire, observe and update mode using the fibre-optic data link. Dec 8, 2019 · India is the 33rd country to procure the Spike missile from Israel. Spike Missiles can hit targets at a range of four Kilometers and can be deployed in both plains and mountains. Sep 2, 2023 · “The Spike missile is a fully built ATGM unit, except for the explosives and the propellants,” Kalyani said. May 3, 2019 · The Spike family includes: Spike-SR with a range of 800m, Spike-MR (Gill) with range of 2,500m, Spike-LR with 4,000m range and Spike-ER (formerly known as NTD Dandy) with a range of 8,000m. These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective. Nirbhay is a long range, all-weather, subsonic cruise missile designed and developed in India by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). The missile is equipped with an imaging infrared seeker. The Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) was launched in 1983. Aug 5, 2023 · Q. Question Description Consider the following statements regarding Spike missile: It is a fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile (ATGM). Characteristic features of Spike NLOS:-Spike NLOS is a multi-purpose, electro-optical/infrared missile system. Spike Missiles are fitted with an electro-optical seeker for accuracy. In this video, StudyIQ examines India's acquisition of Israeli Anti-Tank Guided Missiles Spike NLOS and its significance for the Indian Air Force (IAF). Dec 2, 2019 · India has signed a deal with Israel for the acquisition of 240 spike missiles which are generally used for anti-tank roles in the forces. com/@UPSCCSEStudyIQ | Subscribe Now for Exclusive Videos and Amazing Content. It is a two-stage missile powered by Solid rocket motor booster. The Javelin, developed by Raytheon and Lockheed Martin, is renowned for its fire-and-forget capability and effectiveness against modern tanks. Jul 24, 2023 · Enroll now for UPSC Online Course. Long-range missiles leave the earth’s atmosphere and reenter it. These missiles are known for their precision targeting with an ability to pierce even bunkers. Question 1: With reference to Agni-IV Missile, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? (UPSC Prelims 2014) It is a surface-to-surface missile. In case of India’s requirement, there is need of about 40,000 missiles to equip the Indian Army’s 382 infantry battalions and 44 mechanised regiments. Agni: Ballistic missiles with different ranges, i. The Army has recently procured a small batch of 12 launchers and 250 missiles from Israel using its new financial powers to make emergency procurements sanctioned by the Defence Ministry. 25 kg. Facts: About Spike missile: Spike is an Israeli fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile and anti-personnel missile. This ambitious initiative under the Ministry of Defence encompassed concurrently building expertise across multiple disciplines propulsion, navigation, control, materials etc. « Mar 4, 2023 · Unlike missiles that rely on radar or infrared guidance, the Spike NLOS employs an electro-optical seeker that allows the launch operator to see targets. Spike is an anti-tank lightweight, fire-and-forget, man-portable missile manufactured by Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. Nag: 3 rd generation anti-tank missile. A Ballistic Missile Defence system (BMD) is a missile defence system that acts as a shield against ballistic missile attacks. Command launch unit (CLU) of the missile is of 14. Extended range versions of the Spike have the capability of "Fire, Observe and Update" operating mode. Apr 12, 2022 · MPATGM: It stands for Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile which has a range of 2. Jul 9, 2024 · During British rule, missile development technology lagged due to various issues such as colonialism, a lack of resources, a lack of research capacity, and so on. youtube. Jan 13, 2022 · The missile is fitted with high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead. 1 only Aug 7, 2023 · Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: ANI Context: The Indian Air Force (IAF) has acquired Israeli Spike Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) anti-tank guided missiles, capable of hitting targets up to 30 km away. Indian Missiles – Important Facts for UPSC: 1. Oct 29, 2018 · India will buy Israel’s Spike anti-tank guided missiles, the Israeli media quoted Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as saying, weeks after New Delhi scrapped the $500million defence deal. The Spike family of missiles can be launched from a variety of platforms, including man-portable launchers, vehicles, helicopters, and naval vessels, making them highly versatile. Developed by: Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd, Israel. These missiles are surface-to-air missiles designed to be used as a ship-borne anti-missile defence system against anti-ship missiles. It can hit targets from distances up to 300 km. The procurement was made under emergency purchases to meet operational preparedness of the army. . Aug 5, 2023 · Spike Non Line of Sight (NLOS) Anti-tank Guided Missile (ATGM) is a fire-and-forget anti-tank and anti-personnel missile with a tandem-charge high-explosive warhead. Shift to Israel's Spike ATGMs Aug 2, 2019 · Ballistic Missile: Cruise Missile: It is propelled only for a brief duration after the launch. It is developed and designed by Israeli company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Features: Lightweight, fire-and-forget tactical precision-guided Jul 11, 2019 · Indian Army has placed an order for procuring Israeli Anti-Tank Spike missiles from Israel. 5 kilometers, with fire-and-forget and top attack capabilities for infantry use. The goal of this programme was to build the Trishul, Akash, Nag, Prithvi, and Agni-I missile systems in the nation. The Nag missile also called “Prospina” for the land-attack version, is an Indian third-generation, all-weather, fire-and-forget, lock-on after launch, anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) with an operational range of 500 m to 20 km. The missile was launched from a man portable launcher. It is a part of the Prahaar missile program. India started a feasibility study on a First Generation ATM in The Indian Army successfully tested two newly acquired Spike long-range (LR) anti-tank guided missiles at the Infantry School at Mhow, Madhya Pradesh. Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) was launched in 1983. com. According to Janes, the Spike series is a family of anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW) systems originally developed in Israel. Range: up to 32 kilometers Jul 30, 2015 · Spike Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM): It is a 3rd generation, man-portable, fire-and-forget, anti-tank missile. Barak Oct 23, 2020 · The 5 missiles (P-A-T-N-A) developed under this program are: Prithvi: Short range surface to surface ballistic missile. Unde May 20, 2020 · It allows the soldier who fires the missile to quickly move for cover. Jun 24, 2019 · Spike Missile. SPIKE-MR (Medium Range): It is a man-portable fire-and-forget missile that can be launched by infantry and special-forces, to accurately strike targets within a 200m to 2,500m range. culminating in the operational Agni and Prithvi class surface Jun 27, 2024 · In 2010, India intended to procure the US-made Javelin missiles. It is developed and designed by Israeli company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Features: Lightweight, fire-and-forget tactical precision-guided missiles using electro-optical and fibre-optic Spike (missile) Spike (Hebrew: ספייק) is an Israeli fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile and anti-personnel missile with a tandem-charge high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead. There are only two other fire-and-forget missiles in the world that can be compared with Nag — the American Javelin and the Israeli Apr 6, 2024 · Agni-Prime is a two-stage canisterised solid propellant ballistic missile with a dual redundant navigation and guidance system, according to DRDO. The missile is known for their precision targeting… Continue reading Indian Army inducts Israel made Anti Tank Guided Missiles Spike along LoC in J&K Apr 13, 2024 · Spike ATGM (Imported and License Produced): Spike is an Israeli fire-and-forget anti-tank guided missile and anti-personnel missile with a tandem-charge high-explosive anti-tank warhead. Designed and developed by Israeli company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. The homing head (Spike-ER) of the missile is located in the nose section, behind it there is an electronics unit and a leading charge of the cumulative warhead, behind which the marching engine is placed. Anti-Tank Missiles (ATMs) are precision-guided missiles meant to destroy or damage heavily armoured vehicles like tanks. Aug 7, 2023 · Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: ANI Context: The Indian Air Force (IAF) has acquired Israeli Spike Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) anti-tank guided missiles, capable of hitting targets up to 30 km away. They're guided missiles that use a variety of guiding algorithms, such as wire-guided missiles, laser-guided missiles, and have a number of parameters, which are listed below: Parameters of Anti-Tank Missiles Aiming to boost it's arsenal and firepower against enemies Indian Army has placed order for procuring Israeli Anti Tank Guided Spike Missile . It is being developed by the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) [ 1 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] New StudyIQ Channel - https://www. Oct 14, 2023 · Read about: Natural Vegetation in India Missiles of India Important Facts for UPSC. Prithvi Missile: Prithvi is a nuclear-capable surface-to-surface short-range ballistic missile developed by DRDO with three variants: A surface-to-air missile (SAM), or ground-to-air missile (GTAM, is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft or other missiles. As of 2024, it is in its sixth generation. The 1983 launch of the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP). ywqsu jfohlwl uionm whd oboahu hrqzo baew mpfwgif patde fsli